Funasr 运行时报错: `No module named 'pkg_resources'`

描述:

No module named 'pkg_resources'

一些现代包依然依赖于 setup.py 进行构建，所以它的运行需要 setuptools.

于是就会有这种情况，安装时正常，运行时缺少依赖。只需要记住 pkg_resources 是 setuptools 的一部分即可。

xnne@xnne-PC:~/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline$ uv venv -p 3.10    
Using CPython 3.10.16
Creating virtual environment at: .venv
Activate with: source .venv/bin/activate  

xnne@xnne-PC:~/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline$ uv run test
      Built auto-caption-generate-offline @ file:///home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline
Installed 67 packages in 211ms
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline/.venv/bin/test", line 4, in <module>
    from uiya.test import main  
  File "/home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline/src/uiya/test.py", line 1, in <module>  
    import funasr
  File "/home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/funasr/__init__.py", line 39, in <module>  
    from funasr.auto.auto_model import AutoModel
  File "/home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/funasr/auto/auto_model.py", line 20, in <module>
    from funasr.utils.load_utils import load_bytes
  File "/home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/funasr/utils/load_utils.py", line 7, in <module>
    import kaldiio
  File "/home/xnne/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/kaldiio/__init__.py", line 2, in <module>  
    import pkg_resources  
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pkg_resources'

解决:

在创建 uv venv 时，这么做:

xnne@xnne-PC:~/code/Auto_Caption_Generated_Offline$ uv venv -p 3.11 --seed
Using CPython 3.11.11
Creating virtual environment with seed packages at: .venv  
 + pip==25.0.1
 + setuptools==76.0.0
 + wheel==0.45.1
Activate with: source .venv/bin/activate

用 --seed 参数来安装一些额外项。

当然，更为稳妥的做法是在你的项目依赖中加入这样一项：

uv add setuptools >=76.0.0.